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M.I Abaga Said He Left Chocolate City in 2020. The Phonogram Credits Said Chocolate City Still Held a Licence Until 2022.

Deal sheet

Status
Credited 2022 to 2024; absent from the catalogue by July 2025
Type
Licensing
Parties
Incredible Music, Chocolate City Music
Amount
Not disclosed
Rights covered
Master recording rights (exclusive licence from Incredible Music to Chocolate City)
Territory
Not specified in credit
Announced
2022-03-25
Primary document
Rights registry
Sources
MusicBrainz release registry, artist discography with label credits · Apple canonical artist lookup for M.I Abaga, full discography phonogram credits, retrieved October 2026. · Apple canonical artist song-level lookup, used to confirm single-level phonogram credits including 'Daddy' and 'Mr. Fantastic', retrieved October 2026. · MusicBrainz label search: two distinct 'Incredible Music Limited' entities, one Lagos-based with disambiguation 'founded by M.I Abaga' (65d8cde1-cb46-4e9d-8bda-b62149d30338), one UK-registered with no disambiguation (507c03aa-6cbd-485b-bafb-21c4e254e2e0). · BellaNaija, 6 March 2020: M.I Abaga announces his exit from Chocolate City and the launch of Incredible Music via an Instagram video, quoting him: "My best wasn't good enough… but it's alright." · Music Business Worldwide, Chocolate City interview: describes M.I Abaga's 'The Guy' as released "via Chocolate City" in August 2022, charting in over 21 countries including the UK, with no mention of Incredible Music or any licence. · Guardian Nigeria, 19 August 2022, release-day report on 'The Guy': refers to M.I Abaga as "Chocolate City's finest," with no mention of Incredible Music.

Read this before citing: ESTABLISHED: M.I Abaga announced his exit from Chocolate City on 6 March 2020 via Instagram, reported the same day by BellaNaija, naming a new venture, Incredible Music. Apple's phonogram metadata independently shows a company switch on his catalogue from that point: releases from 15 April 2020 onward carry Incredible Music rather than Chocolate City Music, where before 2020 the credit was consistently Chocolate City.

THE SWITCH WAS NOT IMMEDIATE OR PERMANENT ON EVERY RELEASE: 'Judah the E.P.,' released the same day as the exit announcement, carries a 2019 Chocolate City Music phonogram line, meaning it predates the split. 'TBDK' (19 March 2021) and 'All My Life' featuring Oxlade (21 May 2021), both more than a year after the announcement, revert to a straight Chocolate City Music credit with no mention of Incredible Music at all.

THE CREDIT CHANGES SHAPE AGAIN IN 2022: starting with 'Daddy' featuring Chillz (25 March 2022) and continuing through the album 'The Guy' (19 August 2022), the phonogram line reads 'Incredible Music under exclusive license to Chocolate City LTD.' That wording identifies Incredible Music, M.I Abaga's own company, as the rights owner and Chocolate City as an exclusive licensee, not the reverse.

TRADE COVERAGE DID NOT REFLECT THIS STRUCTURE: Guardian Nigeria's release-day report on 'The Guy' (19 August 2022) calls M.I Abaga 'Chocolate City's finest.' Music Business Worldwide, reporting on Chocolate City more broadly, describes 'The Guy' as released 'via Chocolate City.' Neither mentions Incredible Music or any licence.

THE CREDIT CHANGES AGAIN BY 2025: 'Mr. Fantastic' (24 July 2025) carries a phonogram credit naming only M.I Abaga, no company at all. Whether that reflects an expired licence term or an uncredited renegotiation could not be established from available sources.

NOT ESTABLISHED: the terms, duration or consideration of the Incredible Music to Chocolate City licence; whether or when that licence formally ended; the relationship, if any, between the Lagos-based Incredible Music Limited (MusicBrainz disambiguation: 'founded by M.I Abaga') and a separately registered UK entity of the same name in MusicBrainz's label registry; the identity of 'Cordless,' which appears alongside Incredible Music on two releases (15 April 2020 and 6 July 2022) and could not be matched to any confirmed company. Nigeria's Corporate Affairs Commission has no public searchable register, so no incorporation filing for Incredible Music could be checked directly.

IDENTITY: Not in question for M.I Abaga; the artist's own announcement and the registry credits name him directly. The corporate identity of Incredible Music as a single, specific legal entity is not established beyond the Lagos-disambiguated MusicBrainz label entry.

M.I Abaga told his fans in March 2020 that he was done with Chocolate City. Two years later, the phonogram credit on the biggest album of his comeback said the company he supposedly left was still holding an exclusive licence to his masters.

The registry trail runs through Apple’s own phonogram lines and MusicBrainz’s release data for M.I Abaga (Jude Abaga), and it does not show a clean handover. It shows a label credit that keeps changing hands between two companies for roughly two years after the public split, before settling, by 2025, on no company at all.

What the exit announcement said

On 6 March 2020, M.I Abaga posted a video on Instagram announcing he was leaving Chocolate City, the Nigerian label and talent company (Chocolate City Music) he had fronted since the mid-2000s. “My best wasn’t good enough… but it’s alright,” he said, framing it as an amicable exit. He named his new venture Incredible Music. BellaNaija covered the announcement the same day. Neither that report nor the announcement itself addressed who would own his existing masters or what, if anything, Chocolate City would keep.

What the phonogram credits actually show

Apple’s canonical lookup for M.I Abaga (artist ID 924250671) carries a full phonogram history. Before the split, the credit is consistently Chocolate City: “Talk About It” (2009), “The Chairman” (2014) and “A Study On Self Worth: Yxng Dxnzl” (2018) are all credited to Chocolate City Music or Chocolatecity Music. “Judah the E.P.”, released on 6 March 2020, the same day as the exit video, carries a 2019 Chocolate City Music phonogram line, meaning it was registered before the split was announced.

The first release to carry the new company’s name is “The Live Report EP” on 15 April 2020, credited to Incredible Music, alongside a second name, Cordless, whose relationship to either company this desk could not establish. That would be the clean handover the announcement implied, if it had held.

It did not hold uniformly. “TBDK” (19 March 2021) and “All My Life” featuring Oxlade (21 May 2021), both released more than a year after the Instagram announcement, carry a straight Chocolate City Music phonogram credit with no mention of Incredible Music at all. Then, starting with the single “Daddy” featuring Chillz in March 2022, the credit changes shape again: “Incredible Music under exclusive license to Chocolate City LTD.” The same wording carries through to “The Guy”, the album M.I released in August 2022, including its title track.

That phrase is the whole story. It does not say Chocolate City owns the masters. It says Incredible Music, M.I Abaga’s own company, owns them, and has licensed them to Chocolate City on an exclusive basis, for a period and on terms neither company has disclosed.

Release Date Phonogram / label credit
Talk About It 2009 ℗ 2009 Chocolate City Music
The Chairman 30 Oct 2014 ℗ 2014 Chocolate City Music
A Study On Self Worth: Yxng Dxnzl 24 Aug 2018 ℗ 2018 Chocolatecity Music
Rendezvous 9 Feb 2018 ℗ 2018 Chocolate City
Judah the E.P. 6 Mar 2020 ℗ 2019 Chocolate City Music
The Live Report EP 15 Apr 2020 ℗ 2020 Incredible Music / Cordless
TBDK 19 Mar 2021 ℗ 2021 Chocolate City Music
All My Life (feat. Oxlade) 21 May 2021 ℗ 2021 Chocolate City Music
Daddy (feat. Chillz) 25 Mar 2022 ℗ 2022 Incredible Music under exclusive license to Chocolate City LTD
The Guy 19 Aug 2022 ℗ 2022 Incredible Music under exclusive license to Chocolate City LTD
Chocolate City Cypher (various artists, M.I guest verse) 8 Jan 2024 ℗ 2024 Chocolate City Music
Mr. Fantastic 24 Jul 2025 ℗ 2025 M.I Abaga

MusicBrainz’s own release data for the artist (MBID bfe2ae79-d0fe-463f-87b2-bbc4a3ab0cc2) corroborates the company switch independently of Apple’s metadata: its entry for “Plan B”, dated 9 June 2023, labels the release to “Incredible Music Limited” with no mention of Chocolate City. MusicBrainz’s label registry carries two separate entities under that name: one based in Lagos, disambiguated in the registry itself as “founded by M.I Abaga,” and a second, unrelated-looking entity registered in the United Kingdom. Nothing in the data this desk could access ties the two together, and this piece treats them as unconfirmed cousins at most, not as proven to be the same company.

What the trade coverage missed

None of this nuance made it into contemporaneous coverage. Guardian Nigeria’s release-day report on “The Guy,” published 19 August 2022, calls M.I Abaga “Chocolate City’s finest,” language that reads as if he had never left. Music Business Worldwide, reporting on Chocolate City’s business more broadly, wrote that the label’s “Hip-Hop legend M.I Abaga… released his most recent album The Guy via Chocolate City in August,” with no reference to Incredible Music or to any licence. Both outlets described the relationship exactly the way it looked before 2020, two years into a credit structure that said something more specific: Chocolate City had become a licensee of M.I Abaga’s own company, not his original label.

Where it stands now

By July 2025, the licence language is gone from the catalogue entirely. “Mr. Fantastic,” M.I Abaga’s most recent single at the time of writing, carries a phonogram credit naming only M.I Abaga, no company at all. That is consistent with either an expired licence term or a renegotiated arrangement that has not been credited the same way, and this desk has not found a source that explains which.

What this means for artists

The lesson here has nothing to do with whether M.I Abaga’s exit from Chocolate City was genuine. It plainly was: he started a new company and that company’s name shows up on his masters from 2020 onward. The lesson is about what “leaving a label” actually means on paper. For two years, leaving did not mean Chocolate City lost access to his new work. It meant his new company became the owner of record and Chocolate City became an exclusive licensee instead, a structure that can look, to a casual fan or even a trade reporter working from a press release, exactly like nothing had changed at all. Artists negotiating an exit from a label relationship should treat the phonogram line on their own future releases as the actual record of what was agreed, not the press language either side puts out afterward.

What is not established

This desk could not establish: the terms, duration, or consideration of the Incredible Music to Chocolate City licence; whether the licence has formally ended or simply stopped being credited after 2024; the relationship, if any, between the Lagos-based Incredible Music Limited and the UK-registered company of the same name in MusicBrainz’s label registry; or the identity of “Cordless,” which appears alongside Incredible Music on two releases and could not be confirmed as any specific company. Nigeria’s Corporate Affairs Commission has no public searchable register, so no incorporation filing for Incredible Music could be checked directly. All figures and terms in this piece are described as not disclosed because no party has disclosed them.

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Written by

Yewande Coker

Yewande Coker is Afrobeats Wire's business editor. She covers the money side of African music: catalogue acquisitions, distribution and publishing deal structures, label finances, and the ownership chains behind the continent's biggest rights.

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